public company
Walmart
Industry Retail
A public big-box and grocery retailer with vast low-price reach, major labor and supplier effects, and shareholder-governed control. Walmart remains weak because of ecological harm, toxic or materially harmful products, and ideological disavowal, even where the product or service has practical value.
Why this matters: Everyday low prices can benefit consumers while shifting power away from workers and suppliers.
Letter grade D Extractive High confidence (AI) Rubric gcd-rubric-v1
* Tentative scaffolding score. Not human-checked or final.
Walmart receives the Private Government badge because it combines large-scale private rule-setting over customers, workers, users, members, or counterparties with OpenLobby-documented lobbying of about $800K on public policy issues.
Evidence: [15]
Request verification to have the evidence record checked against primary materials and organization-supplied documents. Verification does not buy a higher score; scores change only when review finds factual errors, omissions, or miscalibration.
Evaluation Overview
D - Extractive
The score turns mainly on Extraction, with the largest penalty coming from Policy Capture.
Strengths
- Extraction3/10
- Market Conduct3/5
- Product Integrity3/5
Penalties
- Policy Capture-4
- Ecological Harm-2
- High-Carbon Products-2
- Toxic Products-2
Evidence state
- ConfidenceHigh confidence (AI)
- ThoroughnessPartial (AI)
- Linked claims15
- Direct axis claims14
- Coverage14/14
Scoring Axes
| Axis | Score | Why this score |
|---|---|---|
Ownership
?
Control rights: shareholder-dominated at 0, worker cooperative control
at 10.
|
1 / 10 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Governance
?
Binding decision authority: centralized control at 0, democratic
stakeholder control at 10.
|
1 / 10 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Extraction
?
Surplus allocation, wage share, CEO pay ratio, margins, and structured
extraction judgment.
|
3 / 10 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Labor Sovereignty
?
Worker power: coercive conditions at 0, co-determination or ownership at
7. Employee dissatisfaction matters only when source-backed evidence
shows concrete limits on worker agency, such as coercive scheduling,
retaliation, wage theft, harassment, unsafe conditions, suppression of
worker voice, or extreme turnover.
|
2 / 7 |
Walmart reports workforce, hourly wage, and human-capital policies at very large retail scale. Linked evidence
|
Solidarity with the
Unemployed
?
Treatment of exits and nonworkers, including severance, redeployment,
and non-competes.
|
2 / 7 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Loss-Bearing Fidelity
?
Willingness to absorb costs to preserve values, workers, users, and
public obligations.
|
2 / 7 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Market Conduct
?
Pricing fairness, switching costs, lock-in, and rent extraction.
|
3 / 5 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Product Integrity
?
Preservation of quality rather than degradation for monetization.
|
3 / 5 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Scale Integrity
?
Whether growth improves or degrades fairness and accountability.
|
3 / 5 |
Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company. Linked evidence
|
Penalties
| Penalty | Applied | Why this penalty |
|---|---|---|
Ecological Harm
?
Footprint, trajectory, irreversibility, culpability, and scale,
including whether ecological harm is central to the model and continued
after credible notice. Range: -30 to 0.
|
-2 |
Walmart publishes sustainability reporting for a global retail, logistics, and supply-chain footprint. Linked evidence
|
Policy Capture
?
Private-interest attempts to bend law, regulation, subsidies, taxes,
enforcement, trade, labor, safety, competition, environmental,
healthcare, housing, surveillance, civil-liberties, or consumer policy
against workers, customers, citizens, affected communities, or
ecological life. Public-interest advocacy is not penalized merely
because it is lobbying. Range: -15 to 0.
|
-4 |
OpenLobby records WALMART INC. lobbying on healthcare and economic development with about $800K in spending across 21 filings; the reviewed filings document private institutional lobbying over public rules rather than a public-interest advocacy role. Linked evidence
|
High-Carbon Products
?
Core products, services, financing, or supply chains that materially
depend on fossil-fuel combustion, high-emissions transport, industrial
animal agriculture, meat, dairy, or other unusually carbon-intensive
activity. This is scored separately from general ecological harm so
ordinary consumers can see carbon-intensive product exposure directly.
Range: -10 to 0.
|
-2 |
The company sells mixed grocery, restaurant, or packaged-food products where meat, dairy, refrigerated logistics, or high-carbon ingredients are material but not necessarily the entire business model. Linked evidence
|
Toxic Products
?
Current sale of products whose ordinary use, exposure, ingredients,
residues, packaging, or formulation creates toxic, addictive, or
consumer-safety risk. Food products receive at least light scrutiny for
artificial colors, artificial flavors, petro-derived additives,
pesticide residues, contaminants, endocrine-disrupting packaging, and
ultra-processed formulation. Ordinary adult nightlife or alcohol service
is not penalized by itself without evidence of predatory marketing,
youth targeting, addiction-extractive design, or unusual product-safety
misconduct. Range: -5 to 0.
|
-2 |
Walmart currently operates mass retail and grocery channels that include pesticides, sugary drinks, chemical household products, and animal products; the product category creates ordinary… Linked evidence
|
Ideological Disavowal
?
Concealed ideology presented as neutrality, expertise, professional
necessity, public-service administration, market inevitability, or
non-ideological common sense while exercising power. Range: -3 to 0.
|
-1 |
Walmart's public framing is assessed as ideological-disavowal evidence because Walmart shows bounded neutrality theater: some contested choices are softened through expertise,… Linked evidence
|
Bonus Credits
No bonus credits applied in this version.
Confidence Basis
Confidence Basis
Confidence is computed from the evidence trail and review state, not typed into the profile by hand.
High 83/100
14 verified linked claims 14 direct axis claims 0 disputed claims 14/14 components covered
This confidence label measures the source-backed evidence trail. AI-scaffolded scores remain tentative until human review.
Claim confidence 15/20
14 verified linked claims
Source quality 15/18
Best source per verified claim, weighted by institutional reliability
Direct axis-specific claims 14/18
14 direct claims across 14 active components
Dispute load 12/12
0 disputed claims on this entity
Recency 10/10
Newest accepted timestamp: May 13, 2026
Reviewer status 7/12
Human-reviewed components score higher than AI scaffolding
Component coverage 10/10
14/14 evidence-bearing components have direct support
Evidence State
Evidence State
Claims and Sources
Claims are the evidence record. Each claim needs a source link, axis category, status, confidence level, and timestamp before it can support a score.
* Tentative scaffolding score. Not human-checked or final.1Walmart publishes annual reports and proxies for a shareholder-governed public company.
- Walmart annual reports and proxiesPrimary institutional record · 90%
2Walmart reports workforce, hourly wage, and human-capital policies at very large retail scale.
- Walmart 2024 proxy statementPrimary institutional record · 90%
4Walmart's $681 billion fiscal-year revenue and global workforce scale show a mass retail model where low prices coexist with centralized shareholder control over labor, suppliers, and retail surplus.
- Walmart 2025 annual report releasePrimary institutional record · 90%
5Walmart reports a very large workforce and investments in wages, healthcare, and education, but those benefits remain corporate programs rather than worker-controlled protections for people excluded from or leaving the company.
- Walmart 2025 annual report releasePrimary institutional record · 90%
6Walmart's annual reporting emphasizes global associates, suppliers, business partners, and communities, making loss-bearing fidelity only partial because the business model's costs are distributed through a vast supply chain outside stakeholder control.
- Walmart 2025 annual reportPrimary institutional record · 90%
7Walmart's scale and low-price retail reach provide real consumer value, but the same scale gives the company private gatekeeping power over suppliers, local retail markets, and household shopping access.
- Walmart 2025 annual report releasePrimary institutional record · 90%
8Walmart sells genuinely useful groceries, pharmacy items, and household goods, but product integrity is limited by mixed toxic-product exposure and a retail model optimized for scale rather than strong product stewardship.
- Walmart 2025 annual report releasePrimary institutional record · 90%
- Walmart ESG reportingGeneral web source · 58%
9Walmart's revenue, store, workforce, and supply-chain scale make it broadly useful but also weaken local accountability and magnify labor, supplier, ecological, and product-stewardship concerns.
- Walmart 2025 annual report releasePrimary institutional record · 90%
10Walmart publishes sustainability reporting for a global retail, logistics, and supply-chain footprint.
- Walmart ESG reportingGeneral web source · 58%
11Walmart currently operates mass retail and grocery channels that include pesticides, sugary drinks, chemical household products, and animal products; the product category creates ordinary toxic, addictive, or consumer-safety exposure under the directory's toxic-products screen.
- Walmart annual reports and proxiesPrimary institutional record · 90%
- EPA: human health issues related to pesticidesPrimary public record · 100%
- CDC: Sugar-sweetened beverages and healthPrimary public record · 100%
12Walmart's public framing is assessed as ideological-disavowal evidence because Walmart shows bounded neutrality theater: some contested choices are softened through expertise, public-interest, professional, market, safety, or institutional language, but the record does not show dominant concealment of standpoint.
- Walmart official siteGeneral web source · 58%
- Walmart annual reports and proxiesPrimary institutional record · 90%
- Walmart 2024 proxy statementPrimary institutional record · 90%
13OpenLobby records WALMART INC. lobbying on healthcare and economic development with about $800K in spending across 21 filings; the reviewed filings document private institutional lobbying over public rules rather than a public-interest advocacy role.
- OpenLobby — WALMART INC. lobbying profileGeneral web source · 58%
14Walmart has mixed food exposure high-carbon product exposure based on its listed business model and current profile description: A public big-box and grocery retailer with vast low-price reach, major labor and supplier effects, and shareholder-governed control. Walmart remains weak because of ecological harm, toxic or materially harmful products,…
- Walmart public siteGeneral web source · 58%
- Our World in Data: Environmental Impacts of Food ProductionGeneral web source · 58%
15Walmart receives the Private Government badge because it combines large-scale private rule-setting over customers, workers, users, members, or counterparties with OpenLobby-documented lobbying of about $800K on public policy issues.
- OpenLobby — WALMART INC. lobbying profileGeneral web source · 58%
Help Improve This Profile
Submit source-backed evidence or challenge a specific claim, source, axis value, or calculation below.
How This Page Is Maintained
Evidence comes in through contributors, is checked by verifiers, and is synthesized by reviewers. Founder authority remains narrow and visible; scores recalculate when verified claims or the rubric change.
Civic Note
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Audit Log
Recent public changes for this company or group. The full audit log is part of the Transparency record.
Added tentative AI-generated Toxic Products penalty -2 and directory value for current toxic, addictive, pesticide, livestock, chemical, or consumer-safety product exposure.
Rechecked evidence coverage and source quality during the evaluation-quality pass; confidence now reflects direct source coverage, complexity, and remaining uncertainty rather than score direction.
Published tentative AI-generated scaffolding score 14 for initial human review under gcd-rubric-v1.