public company
Microsoft
Industry Software
A public software, cloud, gaming, and AI company with durable platform power, high margins, lock-in concerns, and recent large workforce reductions. Microsoft remains weak because of youth capture and ideological disavowal, even where the product or service has practical value.
Why this matters: Microsoft shows how useful infrastructure can still be governed primarily by shareholder return and platform leverage.
Letter grade D Extractive High confidence (AI) Rubric gcd-rubric-v1
* Tentative scaffolding score. Not human-checked or final.
Microsoft receives the Private Government badge because it combines large-scale private rule-setting over customers, workers, users, members, or counterparties with OpenLobby-documented lobbying of about $1.6M on public policy issues.
Evidence: [13]
Request verification to have the evidence record checked against primary materials and organization-supplied documents. Verification does not buy a higher score; scores change only when review finds factual errors, omissions, or miscalibration.
Evaluation Overview
D - Extractive
The score turns mainly on Labor Sovereignty, with the largest penalty coming from Policy Capture.
Strengths
- Labor Sovereignty4/7
- Product Integrity4/5
- Extraction3/10
Penalties
- Policy Capture-7
- Youth Capture-3
- Ideological Disavowal-2
Evidence state
- ConfidenceHigh confidence (AI)
- ThoroughnessDeveloped (AI)
- Linked claims13
- Direct axis claims12
- Coverage12/12
Scoring Axes
| Axis | Score | Why this score |
|---|---|---|
Ownership
?
Control rights: shareholder-dominated at 0, worker cooperative control
at 10.
|
2 / 10 |
Microsoft is a publicly traded corporation governed through shareholder-facing investor and board structures. Linked evidence
|
Governance
?
Binding decision authority: centralized control at 0, democratic
stakeholder control at 10.
|
2 / 10 |
Microsoft conducts shareholder voting through its annual shareholder meeting and proxy process rather than worker or stakeholder democratic control. Linked evidence
|
Extraction
?
Surplus allocation, wage share, CEO pay ratio, margins, and structured
extraction judgment.
|
3 / 10 |
Microsoft reported fiscal 2025 revenue of $281.7 billion, operating income growth, and continuing investment in cloud and AI infrastructure. Linked evidence
|
Labor Sovereignty
?
Worker power: coercive conditions at 0, co-determination or ownership at
7. Employee dissatisfaction matters only when source-backed evidence
shows concrete limits on worker agency, such as coercive scheduling,
retaliation, wage theft, harassment, unsafe conditions, suppression of
worker voice, or extreme turnover.
|
4 / 7 |
Microsoft conducts shareholder voting through its annual shareholder meeting and proxy process rather than worker or stakeholder democratic control. Linked evidence
|
Solidarity with the
Unemployed
?
Treatment of exits and nonworkers, including severance, redeployment,
and non-competes.
|
3 / 7 |
Microsoft conducts shareholder voting through its annual shareholder meeting and proxy process rather than worker or stakeholder democratic control. Linked evidence
|
Loss-Bearing Fidelity
?
Willingness to absorb costs to preserve values, workers, users, and
public obligations.
|
3 / 7 |
Microsoft laid off about 6,000 workers in May 2025, roughly 3% of its workforce, shortly after reporting strong sales and profit. Linked evidence
|
Market Conduct
?
Pricing fairness, switching costs, lock-in, and rent extraction.
|
3 / 5 |
The United States v. Linked evidence
|
Product Integrity
?
Preservation of quality rather than degradation for monetization.
|
4 / 5 |
Microsoft conducts shareholder voting through its annual shareholder meeting and proxy process rather than worker or stakeholder democratic control. Linked evidence
|
Scale Integrity
?
Whether growth improves or degrades fairness and accountability.
|
3 / 5 |
Microsoft conducts shareholder voting through its annual shareholder meeting and proxy process rather than worker or stakeholder democratic control. Linked evidence
|
Penalties
| Penalty | Applied | Why this penalty |
|---|---|---|
Policy Capture
?
Private-interest attempts to bend law, regulation, subsidies, taxes,
enforcement, trade, labor, safety, competition, environmental,
healthcare, housing, surveillance, civil-liberties, or consumer policy
against workers, customers, citizens, affected communities, or
ecological life. Public-interest advocacy is not penalized merely
because it is lobbying. Range: -15 to 0.
|
-7 |
OpenLobby records MICROSOFT CORP lobbying on education, homeland security, internet policy, trade, immigration, consumer protection, and other issues with about $1.6M in spending across 28… Linked evidence
|
Youth Capture
?
Manipulative youth-directed marketing, youth-data or attention
monetization, collectible/add-on traps, parasocial or identity capture,
surprise mechanics, or treating young people as lower-disclosure
consumers. Making useful toys or welcoming children is not itself
penalized. Range: -5 to 0.
|
-3 |
The FTC required Microsoft to pay $20 million to settle charges that it collected personal information from children signing up for Xbox without parental notice or consent and illegally retained children’s personal information. Linked evidence
|
Ideological Disavowal
?
Concealed ideology presented as neutrality, expertise, professional
necessity, public-service administration, market inevitability, or
non-ideological common sense while exercising power. Range: -3 to 0.
|
-2 |
Microsoft's public framing is assessed as ideological-disavowal evidence because Microsoft exercises meaningful institutional or cultural power while strongly presenting contested choices… Linked evidence
|
Bonus Credits
No bonus credits applied in this version.
Confidence Basis
Confidence Basis
Confidence is computed from the evidence trail and review state, not typed into the profile by hand.
High 85/100
12 verified linked claims 12 direct axis claims 0 disputed claims 12/12 components covered
This confidence label measures the source-backed evidence trail. AI-scaffolded scores remain tentative until human review.
Claim confidence 17/20
12 verified linked claims
Source quality 16/18
Best source per verified claim, weighted by institutional reliability
Direct axis-specific claims 14/18
12 direct claims across 12 active components
Dispute load 12/12
0 disputed claims on this entity
Recency 10/10
Newest accepted timestamp: May 13, 2026
Reviewer status 7/12
Human-reviewed components score higher than AI scaffolding
Component coverage 10/10
12/12 evidence-bearing components have direct support
Evidence State
Evidence State
Claims and Sources
Claims are the evidence record. Each claim needs a source link, axis category, status, confidence level, and timestamp before it can support a score.
* Tentative scaffolding score. Not human-checked or final.2Microsoft reported fiscal 2025 revenue of $281.7 billion, operating income growth, and continuing investment in cloud and AI infrastructure.
- Microsoft FY2025 Form 10-KPrimary public record · 100%
3Microsoft laid off about 6,000 workers in May 2025, roughly 3% of its workforce, shortly after reporting strong sales and profit.
- AP: Microsoft lays off about 3% of workforceIndependent reporting · 82%
- CNBC: Microsoft cutting 3% of workersGeneral web source · 58%
4The United States v. Microsoft findings remain relevant evidence that Microsoft has historically exercised durable platform power and lock-in.
- United States v. Microsoft findings of factPrimary public record · 100%
5Microsoft is a publicly traded corporation governed through shareholder-facing investor and board structures.
- Microsoft investor relationsOfficial self-description · 68%
6Microsoft reports employee stock and savings plans, but corporate governance remains managerial and shareholder-facing while layoffs show workers do not control strategic labor decisions.
- Microsoft 2024 annual reportPrimary institutional record · 90%
- Microsoft annual shareholder meetingGeneral web source · 58%
- United States v. Microsoft findings of factPrimary public record · 100%
- AP: Microsoft lays off about 3% of workforceIndependent reporting · 82%
7Microsoft products and cloud services are important infrastructure, but layoffs and enterprise pricing mean the firm offers limited structural solidarity for people outside employment or purchasing power.
- Microsoft 2024 annual reportPrimary institutional record · 90%
- Microsoft annual shareholder meetingGeneral web source · 58%
- United States v. Microsoft findings of factPrimary public record · 100%
- AP: Microsoft lays off about 3% of workforceIndependent reporting · 82%
8Microsoft’s annual report describes widely used operating systems, productivity software, cloud services, developer tools, gaming, and AI products that have real utility despite lock-in and bloat concerns.
- Microsoft 2024 annual reportPrimary institutional record · 90%
- Microsoft annual shareholder meetingGeneral web source · 58%
- United States v. Microsoft findings of factPrimary public record · 100%
- AP: Microsoft lays off about 3% of workforceIndependent reporting · 82%
9Microsoft’s annual report shows global platform scale across cloud, productivity, developer, and AI infrastructure, making quality and accountability harder because product decisions affect enormous dependent populations.
- Microsoft 2024 annual reportPrimary institutional record · 90%
- Microsoft annual shareholder meetingGeneral web source · 58%
- United States v. Microsoft findings of factPrimary public record · 100%
- AP: Microsoft lays off about 3% of workforceIndependent reporting · 82%
10The FTC required Microsoft to pay $20 million to settle charges that it collected personal information from children signing up for Xbox without parental notice or consent and illegally retained children’s personal information.
- FTC: Microsoft Xbox children privacy settlementPrimary public record · 100%
11Microsoft's public framing is assessed as ideological-disavowal evidence because Microsoft exercises meaningful institutional or cultural power while strongly presenting contested choices as neutral expertise, safety, objectivity, professionalism, administrative necessity, or public service.
- Microsoft official siteGeneral web source · 58%
- United States v. Microsoft findings of factPrimary public record · 100%
- Microsoft FY2025 Form 10-KPrimary public record · 100%
12OpenLobby records MICROSOFT CORP lobbying on education, homeland security, internet policy, trade, immigration, consumer protection, and other issues with about $1.6M in spending across 28 filings; the reviewed filings document private institutional lobbying over public rules rather than a public-interest advocacy role.
- OpenLobby — MICROSOFT CORP lobbying profileGeneral web source · 58%
13Microsoft receives the Private Government badge because it combines large-scale private rule-setting over customers, workers, users, members, or counterparties with OpenLobby-documented lobbying of about $1.6M on public policy issues.
- OpenLobby — MICROSOFT CORP lobbying profileGeneral web source · 58%
Help Improve This Profile
Submit source-backed evidence or challenge a specific claim, source, axis value, or calculation below.
How This Page Is Maintained
Evidence comes in through contributors, is checked by verifiers, and is synthesized by reviewers. Founder authority remains narrow and visible; scores recalculate when verified claims or the rubric change.
Civic Note
Incorporation, limited liability, market access, and other institutional privileges are public grants. Good Companies Directory treats those privileges as conditional on accountability to workers, users, communities, and the public.
Submit evidence for Microsoft Add one source-backed fact for review.
Challenge this rating Point to a specific score, claim, source, or calculation problem.
Audit Log
Recent public changes for this company or group. The full audit log is part of the Transparency record.
Added source-backed Youth Capture penalty -3 based on evidence specific to youth data, child-directed marketing, loot-box/gambling-like monetization, or youth-culture manipulation.
Added tentative AI-generated Toxic Products penalty 0 and directory value for current toxic, addictive, pesticide, livestock, chemical, or consumer-safety product exposure.
Rechecked evidence coverage and source quality during the evaluation-quality pass; confidence now reflects direct source coverage, complexity, and remaining uncertainty rather than score direction.
Published tentative AI-generated scaffolding score 35 for initial human review under gcd-rubric-v1.
Added sourced claims and revised tentative AI score components during the initial evaluation completion pass.